Jalapeno Cheddar Chicken Bake

Category: Simple & Delicious Chicken Recipes

Jalapeno chicken features juicy boneless chicken breasts filled with a creamy blend of jalapenos, cream cheese, sour cream, and cheddar, then seared for color and baked until tender. This Tex-Mex inspired dish combines mild heat from jalapenos with rich dairy flavors and a touch of smoked paprika for depth. Each serving delivers a comfort food experience, and a garnish of fresh cilantro or parsley adds freshness. With a quick 15-minute prep and a 40-minute total cook time, this dish is ideal for busy evenings or casual gatherings. Serve warm for a spicy, cheesy main course everyone will enjoy.

A woman with a chef's hat holding a plant.
Updated on Tue, 22 Jul 2025 14:45:13 GMT
A plate of jalapeno chicken. Pin
A plate of jalapeno chicken. | quickdinnerfix.com

Jalapeno chicken brings together juicy chicken breasts and a creamy cheesy jalapeno filling for a dish that feels both comforting and exciting. It is a flavor-packed dinner that I reach for any time I want something bold but straightforward and crowd-pleasing. If you love a Tex-Mex kick and creamy cheese but do not want to fuss over complicated steps this one is a winner.

I first whipped this up on a whim with some leftover jalapenos and it instantly became a regular request for our weekend dinners. My kids love the cheesy filling and everyone gets excited about the golden crust.

Ingredients

  • Boneless skinless chicken breasts: Each piece should be thick enough to hold a generous pocket for stuffing I look for fresh chicken with a pale pink color and minimal liquid in the pack
  • Jalapeno peppers: Fresh jalapenos bring a bright heat Remove the seeds for less spice or keep a few for an extra punch Choose firm glossy peppers
  • Cream cheese: Use full-fat and let it soften at room temperature for easy mixing Quality cream cheese makes the filling extra smooth
  • Shredded cheddar cheese: This sharpness balances the creamy base Shred it yourself for the best melt and freshest flavor
  • Sour cream: Adds tang and keeps the filling lush I prefer full-fat for richness
  • Olive oil: Needed for searing the chicken Use extra virgin for a subtle fruity taste
  • Garlic powder and onion powder: These blend into the filling and season the chicken Choose fresh jars for the strongest flavor
  • Salt and black pepper: Essential for seasoning every layer
  • Smoked paprika: Optional but brings a gentle smokiness Use the sweet kind for extra flavor without more heat
  • Fresh cilantro or parsley for garnish: Adds a burst of color and freshness Go for vibrant unblemished leaves

Step-by-Step Instructions

Preheat the Oven:
Set your oven to three hundred seventy five degrees Fahrenheit or one hundred ninety degrees Celsius while you prepare everything else This ensures a quick transition from stovetop to oven and evenly cooked chicken
Mix the Filling:
In a medium bowl combine softened cream cheese diced jalapenos shredded cheddar sour cream garlic powder onion powder smoked paprika if using salt and pepper Mix with a spatula until very creamy and uniform The cream cheese should be easy to stir and all the jalapenos evenly distributed
Prepare and Stuff the Chicken:
Lay each chicken breast flat on a cutting board Using a sharp knife make a deep pocket in the side of each breast being careful not to cut all the way through Use your hands or a small spoon to fill each pocket generously with the creamy jalapeno mixture Press the edges together to seal as much as possible
Sear the Chicken:
Heat olive oil in an oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat Season the outside of the stuffed chicken with salt and pepper Once the oil is shimmering sear each breast for about three to four minutes per side Do not rush this step a deep golden crust forms flavor Keep the cheese stuffing from spilling by handling the chicken gently with tongs
Bake the Chicken:
Transfer the skillet straight into the preheated oven If you do not have an oven-safe skillet carefully move the seared chicken to a baking dish Bake for twenty to twenty five minutes until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of one hundred sixty five degrees Fahrenheit or seventy four degrees Celsius and the juices run clear
Rest and Serve:
When done remove the skillet and let the chicken rest for a few minutes This helps the filling set and keeps the meat juicy Slice and sprinkle with fresh chopped cilantro or parsley for a bright finishing touch Serve warm with your favorite sides
A plate of jalapeno chicken. Pin
A plate of jalapeno chicken. | quickdinnerfix.com

My personal favorite part is the way the jalapenos mellow as they bake so you get beautiful green flecks and a little tingle of heat in every cheesy bite. The first time I made this I actually let my youngest help stuff the chicken and now it has become a hands-on weekend tradition in our kitchen.

Storage Tips

Leftovers keep well in the fridge for up to three days Store in an airtight container To reheat place in a covered baking dish at three hundred fifty degrees until warmed through This keeps the chicken moist and the filling luscious

Ingredient Substitutions

If you want less heat sub in mild diced bell peppers You can swap cheddar for Monterey Jack or pepper jack if you crave extra spice Always use full-fat cheese and cream cheese for the creamiest results Greek yogurt can replace sour cream in a pinch

Jalapeno chicken on a plate. Pin
Jalapeno chicken on a plate. | quickdinnerfix.com

Serving Suggestions

This dish shines with simple sides like steamed rice roasted potatoes or a big crunchy green salad For low carb try it with sautéed greens roasted broccoli or cauliflower When hosting I like to garnish with extra jalapeno slices and a lime wedge

Cultural or Historical Context

Jalapeno chicken draws inspiration from Tex-Mex cooking which is all about blending Mexican spices and ingredients with classic American comfort food The technique of stuffing chicken lets you pack in flavor without relying on heavy sauces

Recipe FAQs

→ How do I control the heat level?

Removing jalapeno seeds before dicing reduces spiciness. Adjust the amount used to your preference.

→ Can I use other cheeses?

Yes, Monterey Jack or mozzarella can substitute for cheddar, offering milder or more melty textures.

→ How do I know when the chicken is cooked?

Check with a meat thermometer—the thickest part should reach 165°F (74°C) for safe consumption.

→ What sides pair well with this dish?

Try serving with rice, a crisp green salad, roasted vegetables, or mashed potatoes for a complete meal.

→ Can I prepare this ahead of time?

Fill and stuff the chicken in advance, then refrigerate until ready to sear and bake when needed.

→ Is fresh or pickled jalapeno better?

Fresh jalapenos give the brightest flavor, while pickled adds tang—choose based on your desired taste.

Jalapeno Cheddar Chicken Bake

Stuffed chicken breasts with creamy jalapeno filling and cheddar, baked to golden perfection for a simple dinner.

Prep Time
15 min
Cook Time
25 min
Total Time
40 min

Category: Chicken

Skill Level: Intermediate

Cuisine: American Tex-Mex

Yield: 4 Servings (4 stuffed chicken breasts)

Dietary Preferences: Gluten-Free

Ingredients

→ Chicken

01 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts

→ Filling

02 1 cup diced jalapeño peppers, seeds removed
03 1 cup cream cheese, softened
04 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese
05 1/2 cup sour cream
06 1 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1 teaspoon onion powder
08 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
09 Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste

→ For Cooking & Garnish

10 1 tablespoon olive oil
11 Fresh cilantro or parsley, chopped (optional, for garnish)

Steps

Step 01

Set oven to 190°C (375°F) and allow to fully preheat.

Step 02

In a mixing bowl, thoroughly blend softened cream cheese, diced jalapeños, shredded cheddar, sour cream, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, salt, and black pepper until homogeneous.

Step 03

Using a sharp knife, carefully slice a pocket horizontally in each chicken breast without cutting through entirely.

Step 04

Evenly divide the jalapeño cheese mixture among the chicken breast pockets, pressing the filling securely inside.

Step 05

Brush the outside of stuffed chicken breasts lightly with olive oil and season with additional salt and pepper. In an oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat, sear each breast for 3–4 minutes per side until golden brown.

Step 06

Transfer skillet to the preheated oven. Bake for 20–25 minutes, or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 74°C (165°F) and stuffing is hot throughout.

Step 07

Remove from oven and let rest for several minutes. Garnish with chopped cilantro or parsley if desired before serving warm.

Notes

  1. Remove jalapeño seeds for a milder flavor, or leave some seeds for an extra spicy filling.
  2. Ensure chicken is evenly seared to lock in moisture before baking.
  3. Allowing the finished dish to rest improves juiciness and flavor.

Required Equipment

  • Oven-safe skillet
  • Mixing bowl
  • Sharp knife
  • Spoon or spatula

Allergy Information

Double-check each ingredient to identify potential allergens and consult a healthcare professional if unsure.
  • Contains dairy (cheese, cream cheese, sour cream).

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

These details are for informational purposes and don’t replace medical advice.
  • Calories: ~
  • Fat: ~
  • Carbs: ~
  • Protein: ~