01 -
Place honey and dark brown sugar in a mixing bowl and heat in the microwave in 30-second intervals until warm. Vigorously stir with a wooden spoon until the sugar dissolves.
02 -
Stir in the cubed unsalted butter, lemon zest, and orange zest until the butter melts completely.
03 -
Add baking powder, baking soda, salt, ground cinnamon, allspice, ginger, cloves, nutmeg, white pepper (if using), and the beaten egg. Mix thoroughly.
04 -
Add flour and ground almonds. Mix until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms, adding lemon juice if the dough appears dry.
05 -
Mill a spatula or your hands with vegetable oil, shape the dough into a ball, and cover the bowl with a towel. Allow the dough to rest at room temperature for at least one hour, or overnight for enhanced flavor.
06 -
In a bowl, mix icing sugar, lemon juice, vanilla extract, and rum (if using) until the glaze is thin and runny.
07 -
Preheat oven to 180°C. Divide dough into thirds and roll on a silicone baking mat to a 2 cm thickness.
08 -
Cut dough with round, star, or heart cookie cutters. Place on the silicone mat, spacing apart. Bake for 12 minutes per batch. Repeat with remaining dough, gathering and re-rolling scraps.
09 -
Transfer baked cookies to a wire rack. While still slightly warm, brush with the glaze. Allow glaze to dry; apply a second coat if desired.
10 -
Decorate with sprinkles, sanding sugar, or flaked almonds as desired. Place cookies in a cake tin, separated by parchment paper, with orange peel strips for aroma.